A Stack
is a container-type component that abstracts the implementation of a flexbox in order to define the layout of its children components.
Stack Properties
Although the Stack
component has a number of different properties, there are three in particular that define the overall layout that the component has:
Direction: Refers to whether the stacking of children components is horizontal or vertical. By default the
Stack
component is vertical, but can be turned horizontal by adding thehorizontal
property when using the component.Alignment: Refers to how the children components are aligned inside the container. This is controlled via the
verticalAlign
andhorizontalAlign
properties. One thing to notice here is that while flexbox containers align always across the cross axis,Stack
aims to remove the mental strain involved in this process by making theverticalAlign
andhorizontalAlign
properties always follow the vertical and horizontal axes, respectively, regardless of the direction of theStack
.Spacing: Refers to the space that exists between children components inside the
Stack
. This is controlled via thegap
andverticalGap
properties.
Stack Items
The Stack
component provides an abstraction of a flexbox container but there are some flexbox related properties that are applied on specific children of the flexbox instead of being applied on the container. This is where Stack Items
comes into play.
A Stack Item
abstracts those properties that are or can be specifically applied on flexbox's children, like grow
and shrink
.
To use a Stack Item
in an application, the Stack
component should be imported and Stack.Item
should be used inside of a Stack
. This is done so that the existence of the Stack Item
is inherently linked to the Stack
component.
Stack Wrapping
Aside from the previously mentioned properties, there is another property called wrap
that determines if items overflow the Stack
container or wrap around it. The wrap property only works in the direction of the Stack
, which means that the children components can still overflow in the perpendicular direction (i.e. in a Vertical Stack
, items might overflow horizontally and vice versa).
Stack Nesting
Stacks
can be nested inside one another in order to be able to configure the layout of the application as desired.
For more details and examples visit the official docs. The R package cannot handle each and every case, so for advanced use cases you need to work using the original docs to achieve the desired result.
Arguments
- ...
Props to pass to the component. The allowed props are listed below in the Details section.
Details
align
'auto' | 'stretch' | 'baseline' | 'start' | 'center' | 'end'
Defines how to align the StackItem along the x-axis (for vertical Stacks) or the y-axis (for horizontal Stacks).className
string
Defines a CSS class name used to style the StackItem.disableShrink
boolean
Defines whether the StackItem should be prevented from shrinking. This can be used to prevent a StackItem from shrinking when it is inside of a Stack that has shrinking items.grow
boolean | number | 'inherit' | 'initial' | 'unset'
Defines how much to grow the StackItem in proportion to its siblings.order
number | string
Defines order of the StackItem.shrink
boolean | number | 'inherit' | 'initial' | 'unset'
Defines at what ratio should the StackItem shrink to fit the available space.verticalFill
boolean
Defines whether the StackItem should take up 100% of the height of its parent.as
React.ElementType<React.HTMLAttributes<HTMLElement>>
Defines how to render the Stack.disableShrink
boolean
Defines whether Stack children should not shrink to fit the available space.gap
number | string
Defines the spacing between Stack children. The property is specified as a value for 'row gap', followed optionally by a value for 'column gap'. If 'column gap' is omitted, it's set to the same value as 'row gap'.grow
boolean | number | 'inherit' | 'initial' | 'unset'
Defines how much to grow the Stack in proportion to its siblings.horizontal
boolean
Defines whether to render Stack children horizontally.horizontalAlign
Alignment
Defines how to align Stack children horizontally (along the x-axis).maxHeight
number | string
Defines the maximum height that the Stack can take.maxWidth
number | string
Defines the maximum width that the Stack can take.padding
number | string
Defines the inner padding of the Stack.reversed
boolean
Defines whether to render Stack children in the opposite direction (bottom-to-top if it's a vertical Stack and right-to-left if it's a horizontal Stack).verticalAlign
Alignment
Defines how to align Stack children vertically (along the y-axis).verticalFill
boolean
Defines whether the Stack should take up 100% of the height of its parent. This property is required to be set to true when using thegrow
flag on children in vertical oriented Stacks. Stacks are rendered as block elements and grow horizontally to the container already.wrap
boolean
Defines whether Stack children should wrap onto multiple rows or columns when they are about to overflow the size of the Stack.
Examples
library(shiny)
library(shiny.fluent)
ui <- function(id) {
ns <- NS(id)
Stack(
tokens = list(childrenGap = 10),
reversed = TRUE,
span("Item One"),
span("Item Two"),
span("Item Three")
)
}
server <- function(id) {
moduleServer(id, function(input, output, session) {})
}
if (interactive()) {
shinyApp(ui("app"), function(input, output) server("app"))
}